Start & Prepare
Choose a goal, try a concrete example, and repair only the preparation needed for the next task.
Start with What makes a system integrable? if the subject is new to you. It uses a nonlinear oscillator to explain conservation and the scope of an integrability claim. For a concise technical comparison, use Definitions of integrability compared.
Choose a concrete problem
Section titled “Choose a concrete problem”Four sequences are available. Each develops its own mathematical tools, includes exercises with solutions, and ends in a reproducible calculation. You can enter through any of them; mechanics is not a prerequisite for the quantum route, and the probability route requires no quantum mechanics.
| Start from | Choose | Preparation used | Result you will establish |
|---|---|---|---|
| Moving particles | Open Toda | Differentiation and small matrices | Equations, conserved eigenvalues, independent commuting integrals and a tested trajectory |
| Quantum spin states | The XXX chain | Complex vectors and matrix multiplication | One- and two-magnon states, scattering and finite-ring Bethe equations |
| A wave that keeps its shape | KdV solitons | Chain rule, elementary ODEs and integration by parts | A travelling pulse, its spectral data, reconstruction and numerical convergence |
| Random particle hops | Finite-ring TASEP | Elementary probability and finite matrices | A Markov generator, exact stationary current and a tested Bethe decay mode |
Try the entry calculation
Section titled “Try the entry calculation”Open the chosen sequence’s preparation check: Toda derivatives and matrices, spin-chain vectors and wave numbers, travelling profiles and boundary terms, or probability and transition rates. Attempt the calculation before opening its answer. If one step is unfamiliar, use that explanation and the relevant lesson’s local repair; you do not need to complete every subject in the chapter map first.
Each route can be read without installing software. Python and NumPy are needed to reproduce or change the numerical experiment. The project pages give the code, inputs, tested environment, expected results and the limits of each check.
If differential equations are unfamiliar, use Differential equations & phase portraits to check a proposed solution and its initial data, read the direction of motion, and recognize when a solution can cease to exist. Return from its small examples to the oscillator, Toda or travelling-wave lesson.
If Hamiltonian mechanics is unfamiliar, start with the bracket and canonical-coordinate bridge and then solve an oscillator two ways. These short preparations explain what conservation and canonical variables mean before the Toda calculations use them. The Liouville–Arnold reference states sufficient hypotheses for action–angle motion near a regular invariant torus. Practice applying them to pendulum motion and its separatrix.
For the quantum route, the linear algebra bridge develops complex inner products, eigenvector checks, tensor-product bases and the commutators that preserve a sector. Use it when a matrix calculation in the XXX entrance is unfamiliar, then return to that lesson.
Read for a purpose
Section titled “Read for a purpose”Use Learn when you want a guided calculation and practice. Use the Library when you want the longer derivation, Models to establish the equation and regime, and Reference to resolve a convention or find a source. These pages support the same calculation from different directions.
Experienced readers can go directly to the Toda proof, two-magnon derivation, commuting-transfer-matrix proof, or KdV spectral construction, then use the exercises to check a less familiar step. The four-lesson algebraic follow-up develops the transfer construction and regular Bethe vectors with intermediate practice. The Practice & Projects page collects the available computations.
The chapter map below describes the broader preparation material planned for the site. Linked readings are available; plain-text titles are future coverage.
Learning sequences: Open Toda · The XXX spin chain · KdV solitons · Finite-ring TASEP
Chapter map
Readings and planned coverage
CHAPTER 01
Find Your Route
Planned coverage
- Choose a learning goal
- Check your preparation
- Plan or restart your self-study
- Use the learning pages
CHAPTER 02
First Encounters
Planned coverage
- Conserved motion in phase space
- A travelling wave that keeps its shape
- From two spins to a chain
- A random hopping process
CHAPTER 03
Mathematical Bridges
- Eigenvalues, commutators & tensor products
- Differential equations & phase portraits
- Hamiltonian brackets & symplectic coordinates
- Probability and Markov generators
Planned coverage
- Fourier analysis & distributions
- Complex analysis for spectral problems
- Lie algebras & first representations
- Curves, differential forms & topology
CHAPTER 04
Physical & Computational Bridges
Planned coverage
- Quantum mechanics for spin chains
- Variational principles & classical fields
- Ensembles & thermodynamic limits
- Numerical errors & independent checks